What is Crohn’s disease?
Crohn’s disease is a type of inflammatory bowel disease. It causes your digestive tract to become inflamed which can lead to consequences such as extreme abdominal pain, feeling tired and dizzy, as well as a loss in appetite and hence weight loss too.
Symptoms:
- Diarrhea
- Fever
- Fatigue
- Blood in your stool
- Sores in mouth
- Inflammation of skin, eyes and joints
- Anemia
Causes:
Although it is difficulty to confirm what the exact reason for Crohn’s disease maybe but according to research, two of the most leading causes are:
- Immune system: it is possible for a bacterium to trigger Crohn’s disease especially if your immune system is weak and unable to fight off the bacteria as it enters.
- Family history: Crohn’s disease can be passed down in families as it is common amongst family members to have it. Therefore, genes do play a key role in it. However, this cannot be fully affirmed as there are many individual’s still who have Crohn’s disease without any family history.
Risk factors:
- Age. Although Crohn’s can occur at any point in time of your lifespan, it is however likely to occur at a young age. According to statistics, most people develop it before the age of 30.
- Ethnicity. According to statistics, it is mostly white people who are impacted by this disease.
- Family history. Your family history plays a key role in most things you experience in your life. If your family has a history of Crohn’s disease then there is a higher chance of you getting it as part of your genetics.
- Smoking. Smoking is one of the key reasons for not just Crohn’s disease but many other diseases as well such as lung cancer. It can lead to Crohn’s disease and might even require surgery. Therefore, it is important to quit smoking as soon as possible.
Complications:
- Ulcers: due to the inflammation that comes as a consequence of Crohn’s disease, it can lead to open sores anywhere in your digestive tract including your mouth and genital areas.
- Malnutrition: due to diarrhea, abdominal pain and cramping it might be difficult for you to eat, chew and swallow food as you normally would. This can lead to. Decrease in your appetite resulting in weight loss and lack of nutrients that go inside your body.
- Colon cancer: having Crohn’s disease increases your chances of getting colon cancer. There is a general screening that occurs for individuals who have gotten Crohn’s disease once just to be on the safe side and it happens at the span of every ten years.
Hence, if you would like to visit a Laparoscopic Surgeon in order to get a checkup done in case you’re experiencing any such symptoms then we have the best ones available for you. You can find the best Laparoscopic Surgeon in Lahore and the best Laparoscopic Surgeon in Karachi, according to the city you live in.
